A two-month-old female baby pygmy hippopotamus named “Moo Deng” has captured global attention for her adorable and chubby appearance. Residing at Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Chon Buri province, Thailand, Moo Deng’s newfound fame has led to massive queues and problematic fan behaviour, with some visitors throwing objects and splashing water on her to get her attention.
## Background
Moo Deng’s viral popularity has significantly increased the number of daily visitors to the zoo, doubling in early September 2024. However, this surge in visitors has also brought about negative consequences. The zoo has reported instances of harassment, with tourists attempting to wake the baby hippo by throwing objects and splashing water on her. This behaviour has raised concerns about the well-being of Moo Deng and the safety of the zoo environment.
## Zoo will take action against the mistreatment of its animals
Narongwit Chodchoi, the zoo’s director, has publicly urged visitors to behave responsibly when visiting Moo Deng. “These behaviours are not only cruel but also dangerous,” Chodchoi stated, emphasising the need for a safe and comfortable environment for the animals. He warned that the zoo would take legal action against those caught mistreating the animals. To enforce this, CCTV cameras have been installed around the enclosures. Additionally, the zoo has limited viewing times to five minutes per round on weekends to manage overcrowding and ensure the safety of both the animals and visitors.
## Zoo sells Moo Deng merch
In an effort to channel the public’s enthusiasm in a positive direction, Khao Kheow Open Zoo has launched a merchandise collection inspired by Moo Deng. The collection includes a short-sleeved shirt and palazzo pants, both adorned with images of the hippo’s expressions and antics. This initiative aims to provide fans with a way to support Moo Deng in a safe and respectful manner.
## More about pygmy hippos
Pygmy hippos are classified as an endangered species, according to Mandai Wildlife Reserve. Native to the upper Guinea forest of West Africa, these animals can live up to 43 years under human care. Their greyish-black skin helps them stay cool in humid climates, but they dehydrate easily in the sun, necessitating that they spend most of their time underwater. Unlike other animals, pygmy hippos have no sweat glands; instead, their skin secretes a pink fluid that protects them from the sun, giving them a shiny, wet appearance.
## Future implications for zoo management
The situation with Moo Deng highlights the challenges zoos face in balancing animal welfare with public interest. The Khao Kheow Open Zoo’s response, including legal threats and the installation of CCTV cameras, sets a precedent for how zoos might handle similar situations in the future. As Moo Deng continues to attract attention, the zoo’s measures will be closely watched and could influence policies at other wildlife facilities globally.
