Taiwan has recognised same-sex marriages between Taiwanese and Chinese people starting 19 September. This new policy allows couples from Taiwan and China to register their marriage in Taiwan, provided they follow specific procedures. The Mainland Affairs Council stated that the document verification and marriage process for same-sex Taiwanese-Chinese couples would mirror that of heterosexual couples. However, these couples must first marry abroad in one of the 36 countries that recognise same-sex marriage, such as Greece, Australia, and the U.S., before registering their marriage in Taiwan.
Background
Same-sex marriage was legalised in Taiwan in May 2019, making it the first country in Asia to pass such a bill. In January 2023, Taiwan recognised transnational same-sex marriages, allowing its citizens to marry foreign partners even if their partner’s country does not permit same-sex marriage. However, this did not initially include China. The recent change now extends these rights to Taiwanese-Chinese couples, marking a significant step in cross-strait relations and LGBTQ+ rights in the region.
Marriage registration process
To register their marriage in Taiwan, same-sex Taiwanese-Chinese couples must first marry in one of the 36 countries that recognise same-sex marriage. After obtaining their marriage certificates, they must submit these documents along with other required paperwork to the relevant Taiwanese authorities. The couple will then undergo an interview process. Once they pass this interview, they can officially register their marriage in Taiwan.
Legal and social implications
The decision to recognise same-sex marriages between Taiwanese and Chinese people is a landmark move in the context of Taiwan’s progressive stance on LGBTQ+ rights. “This policy not only aligns with our commitment to equality but also strengthens the legal framework for all couples,” said a spokesperson from Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council. The move is expected to have significant social implications, potentially influencing public opinion and policies in other parts of Asia.
Future developments
As Taiwan continues to lead in LGBTQ+ rights in Asia, this new policy could pave the way for further advancements in the region. Activists hope that this will encourage other Asian countries to reconsider their stance on same-sex marriage. Additionally, the policy may impact future cross-strait relations, offering a new dimension to the ongoing dialogue between Taiwan and China. The long-term effects of this decision will be closely monitored by both local and international observers.
