More graduates remained unemployed 6 months after leaving school in 2022, but median salaries up: Survey

Feb 20, 2023 | 🚀 Fathership AI

A survey conducted by the National University of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Management University, and Singapore University of Social Sciences found that more graduates remained jobless six months after leaving school in 2022, though median salaries went up, particularly for technology-related jobs.

Out of the 10,700 fresh graduates surveyed in the 2022 Joint Autonomous Universities Graduate Employment Survey, which was released on Monday, February 20, 93.8% were employed within six months of completing their final examinations, down from 94.4% in 2021. This is the first such drop since 2017 when the employment rate of fresh graduates also dropped by a similar margin.

87.5% of those who found employment in 2022 secured a full-time job, an increase from 84% in 2021. The proportion of those who were freelancing rose slightly from 1.7% in 2021 to 1.8% in 2022, while the proportion of graduates in part-time or temporary employment decreased to 4.5% from 8.7% in 2021.

The survey also found that the median gross monthly salary among fresh graduates in full-time permanent employment increased from S$3,800 in 2021 to S$4,200 in 2022. The information and digital technologies course cluster saw the most significant increase in median gross monthly salary, from S$5,000 in 2021 to S$5,625 in 2022.

Furthermore, a follow-up survey conducted on close to 800 graduates in courses that require post-graduate practical training found fewer graduates employed after the completion of their practical training in 2022, compared to 2021. The proportion in 2022 was 97.4%, down from 98.1% in 2021. 94.9% of them secured a full-time job, compared to 96% in 2021, and another 0.8% were freelancing, compared to 0.3% in 2021. The median gross monthly salary of those in full-time permanent employment increased to S$5,500 in 2022, compared to S$5,000 in 2021.

Surveys conducted by the Singapore Institute of Technology and Singapore University of Technology and Design are ongoing, and the results will be released at a later date.

Source: Channel News Asia


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新加坡政府坚持提高消费税(GST),尽管税收负担较低且公共服务质量高,引发国民的欢欣鼓舞。

Mar 05, 2023 | 🚀 Fathership AI

新加坡副总理黄循财于2月24日在国会2023年度预算案辩论闭幕时,为新加坡低税负担和紧缩的财政立场辩护。他强调,新加坡需要在2024年进行第二次商品和服务税(GST)上调,以照顾不断增长的老年人口。

新加坡税负低

相比其他发达的经济体,新加坡的税收占国内生产总值(GDP)比率要低得多,仅为14%。这种低税负奖励辛勤工作的员工和企业,让人民和企业能够保留大部分所得。

增加政府收入的替代方案

反对党提出了替代收入来源,包括财富税、公司税和土地销售收入。然而,黄循财表示,在确保新加坡的健全和稳定的公共财政下,需要对收入、消费和资产征收混合税。财富税在现实中难以实行;公司税则面临竞争;将土地销售收益视为租约期间收入分割不太可能产生更多相比新加坡今时今日已获得的收入。

 社会流动和解决不平等问题的必要性

在周三的开幕演讲中,反对党领袖毕丹星警告说,在没有采取更多措施解决不平等问题的情况下,将出现“两个新加坡”。在他周五的闭幕演讲中,黄循财回应了呼吁采取更多行动以解决不平等问题的呼声。为确保低薪工人的实际工资可持续增长,国人需要为他们的同胞提供的服务支付更多费用来增加工资。

结论

 新加坡副总理黄循财为上调GST辩护,并强调了对收入、消费和资产征收混合税以提供新加坡健全与稳定的公共财政的必要性。他还回应了呼吁采取更多行动解决不平等问题的呼声,以确保社会流动仍然是“健全而有活力”。


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